Understanding Shoulder Impingement



Shoulder impingement often results from repetitive activities. Weightlifters, tennis players, painters, and construction workers are particularly at risk. However, everyday tasks like driving, reading, working, and cooking can also contribute, as the postures we adopt during these activities can reduce the subacromial space in the shoulder.

The Shoulder
The shoulder consists of three bones connected by muscles and tendons known as the rotator cuff. When the shoulder is raised, the space between the acromion and the rotator cuff narrows, leading to friction that can cause impingement. This condition can make it painful to lift your arm overhead or put on a coat, and if left untreated, it may result in a rotator cuff tear. Maintaining good posture is crucial in preventing shoulder impingement.

How Good Posture Prevents Shoulder Impingement
Proper posture ensures the shoulder blade remains aligned, promoting a healthy scapulohumeral rhythm. It also keeps the muscles around the upper back, shoulders, and chest flexible, preventing the tightening of the trapezius muscle. Poor posture can lead to muscle imbalances that may cause injury or pain over time.

Tips for Maintaining Good Posture
Achieving good posture while sitting, standing, and sleeping is essential for optimal body function and the prevention of shoulder impingement. Here are some guidelines:

  1. Sitting:
    Keep your head aligned straight ahead without tilting down. Your knees should be slightly lower than your hips, and both feet should remain flat on the floor.
  2. Standing:
    Align your shoulders back and wear supportive shoes. Slightly bend your knees to reduce pressure on your joints.
  3. Sleeping:
    Use pillows to maintain proper spinal alignment. Sleeping on your side with a pillow between your legs can offer better support.
    If you’re experiencing shoulder impingement, physical therapy can provide significant help. One of our therapists will use a combination of passive and active treatments to alleviate symptoms, restore range of motion, and improve shoulder mechanics. Techniques may include hands-on treatment, stretching exercises, heat, ice, and ultrasound therapy to promote healing and reduce inflammation. Typically, full recovery may take four to six weeks.
    If you’re struggling with shoulder impingement pain, don’t hesitate to contact us today. We’re here to help you on your path to recovery.



close